A galvanization process in steel sheets has been accomplished to help prevent corrosion that is caused by exposure to other metals in the presence of an electrolyte or to oxygen and water. We include the process of hot-dip galvanizing which results in a metallurgical bond between zinc and steel with a series of distinct iron-zinc alloys to put on a barrier to coat the steel.

A galvanized steel sheet can better resist the destructive forces acting against it. After the process, the galvanized steel is suitable for high-temperature applications of up to 392 °F (200 °C). Employing more temperature above this level will cause the peeling of the zinc at the intermetallic layer. The prepared coated steel can be used in as the same way as uncoated. However, one must cautious about the resulting zinc fumes. It must be noted, that this coating can deteriorate over time.